US Education Government Grants: What You Need to Know About Assistance Programs

Mary Singleton
Published Jan 22, 2024


The US government offers various grant assistance programs to help needy students. These grants reach them through multiple departments, including the Department of Education, Labor, and Health and Human Services. Individuals should leverage these resources to improve their lives. However, they should understand each program's qualifications and application procedures to maximize their chances of success. The grant assistance programs include the following:

Federal Pell Grant


The grant assists low-income undergraduate students pay for their education. The amount of the Pell Grant varies depending on the student's financial need, cost of attendance, and enrollment status. Students can use their Pell Grant to pay for tuition, fees, room and board, books and supplies, and other education-related expenses.

Applicants must fill the Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) form provided by the Department of Education. It's important to submit it as early as possible because the organization awards applicants on a first-come, first-served basis.

Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education (TEACH) Grant


Students must dedicate four years of service to elementary or secondary needy school for low-income students to get the grant. Recipients must also maintain a certain grade point average and complete Teacher Preparation coursework. Although it's a competitive program with limited funding, it provides an excellent opportunity for future teachers to finance their education while also committing to teaching in a high-need field.

Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant


The Iraq and Afghanistan Service Grant supports students of military personnel of the two countries who perished during the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The grant is available to students enrolled or accepted for college or career school enrollment who meet the eligibility requirements.

Eligible students must be under 24 and were in college at least part-time when their parent or guardian died. In addition, they must not have already received a Bachelor's degree or be eligible for a Pell Grant. Grant funds help them pay tuition and fees, room and board, books and supplies, and other education-related expenses.

Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (SEOG)


The Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (SEOG) is a federal grant established in 1973 that provides need-based financial aid to low-income college students. The Department of Education's Office of Federal Student Aid (FSA) administers the competitive program that requires an early application process. Over the years, it has helped millions of low-income students attend college.

SEOG funds cover various educational expenses, including tuition, fees, books, and supplies. It also facilitates room and board, transportation, and other miscellaneous expenses. Students must demonstrate financial need and be enrolled in an eligible program at an accredited post-secondary institution to qualify. Besides, they must meet nationality requirements. If you are a low-income student interested in receiving need-based financial aid, you should consider applying for an SEOG grant.

Federal Work-Study Program


The Federal Work-Study Program provides financial assistance to needy students enrolled in college or university. Once accepted into the program, students can work in various positions on campus, including administrative assistant, library assistant, or research assistant. The pay rate for these positions is minimum wage, and the number of hours worked depends on the student's financial need.

The Federal Work-Study Program helps students cover the cost of their education and provides them with valuable work experience. In addition, it offers an opportunity for students to explore their interests and build their skillset. As a result, the Federal Work-Study Program is an essential resource for many college and university students.

TRIO Programs


TRIO programs are federal outreach and student services programs established in 1975 designed to identify and assist low-income and first-generation college students and veterans, and students with disabilities. There are eight different TRIO programs, each with a specific focus. For example, Upward Bound provides academic support to high school students from disadvantaged backgrounds, while Talent Search helps low-income middle and high school students prepare for college. The TRIO programs have helped millions of students overcome the barriers to higher education and continue to be an essential resource for disadvantaged students.

There are many different US Government Grant assistance programs available apart from the above examples. It's advisable to contact your local government or state agency to inquire about the assistance programs offered and qualifications. Also, be wary of scammers who try to take advantage of people in need by falsely promising free government money. Do your research and only work with reputable organizations to avoid scams that promise free money.



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